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1970's Dark Blue Label with "Black b" Mono Reissue of Classic 1958 Blue Note Release of Bandleader/Composer/Drummer Art Blakey Entitled Moanin' with Art Blakey and His Jazz Messengers, Produced by Alfred Lion, Recording by Rudy Van Gelder, Liner Notes by Leonard Feather - "In the '60s, when and were defining the concept of a jazz avant-garde, few knowledgeable observers would have guessed that in another 30 years the music's mainstream would virtually bypass their innovations, in favor of the hard bop style that free jazz had apparently supplanted. As it turned out, many listeners who had come to love jazz as a sophisticated manifestation of popular music were unable to accept the extreme esotericism of the avant-garde; their tastes were rooted in the core elements of "swing" and "blues," characteristics found in abundance in the music of the Jazz Messengers, the quintessential hard bop ensemble led by drummer Art Blakey. In the '60s, '70s, and '80s, when artists on the cutting edge were attempting to transform the music, Blakey continued to play in more or less the same bag he had since the '40s, when his cohorts included the likes of , , and . By the '80s, the evolving mainstream consensus had reached a point of overwhelming approval in regard to hard bop: this is what jazz is, and Art Blakey -- as its longest-lived and most eloquent exponent -- was its master. The Jazz Messengers had always been an incubator for young talent. A list of the band's alumni is a who's who of straight-ahead jazz from the '50s on -- , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , and , to name several of the most well-known. In the '80s, precocious graduates of Blakey's School for Swing would continue to number among jazz's movers and shakers, foremost among them being trumpeter . became the most visible symbol of the '80s jazz mainstream; through him, Blakey's conservative ideals came to dominate the public's perception of the music. At the time of his death in 1990, the Messenger aesthetic dominated jazz, and Blakey himself had arguably become the most influential jazz musician of the past 20 years. Blakey's first musical education came in the form of piano lessons; he was playing professionally as a seventh grader, leading his own commercial band. He switched to drums shortly thereafter, learning to play in the hard-swinging style of and . In 1942, he played with pianist in New York. He toured the South with 's band in 1943-1944. From there, he briefly led a Boston-based big band before joining 's new group, with which he would remain from 1944-1947. 's big band was the famous "cradle of modern jazz," and included (at different times) such major figures of the forthcoming bebop revolution as , , and . When 's group disbanded, Blakey started a rehearsal ensemble called the Seventeen Messengers. He also recorded with an octet, the first of his bands to be called the Jazz Messengers. In the early '50s, Blakey began an association with , a particularly likeminded pianist with whom he recorded several times. In 1955, they formed a group with and , calling themselves "Horace Silver and the Jazz Messengers." typified the growing hard bop movement -- hard, funky, and bluesy, the band emphasized the music's primal rhythmic and harmonic essence. A year later, left the band, and Blakey became its leader. From that point, the Messengers were Blakey's primary vehicle, though he would continue to freelance in various contexts. Notable was , a 1963 Impulse record date with , , and ; a 1971-1972 world tour with "the Giants of Jazz," an all-star venture with , , , and ; and an epochal drum battle with , , and at the 1964 Newport Jazz Festival. Blakey also frequently recorded as a sideman under the leadership of ex-. Blakey's influence as a bandleader could not have been nearly so great had he not been such a skilled instrumentalist. No drummer ever drove a band harder; none could generate more sheer momentum in the course of a tune; and probably no drummer had a lower boiling point -- Blakey started every performance full-bore and went from there. His accompaniment style was relentless, and woe to the young saxophonist who couldn't keep up, for Blakey would run him over like a fullback. Blakey differed from other bop drummers in that his style was almost wholly about the music's physical attributes. Where his contemporary dealt extensively with the drummer's relationship to melody and timbre, for example, Blakey showed little interest in such matters. To him, jazz percussion wasn't about tone color; it was about rhythm -- first, last, and in between. Blakey's drum set was the engine that propelled the music. To the extent that he exhibited little conceptual development over the course of his long career, either as a player or as a bandleader, Blakey was limited. He was no visionary by any means. But Blakey did one thing exceedingly well, and he did it with genius, spirit, and generosity until the very end of his life." - "Moanin' includes some of the greatest music Blakey produced in the studio with arguably his very best band. There are three tracks that are immortal and will always stand the test of time. The title selection is a pure tuneful melody stewed in a bluesy shuffle penned by pianist , while tenor saxophonist 's classy, slowed "Along Came Betty" and the static, militaristic "Blues March" will always have a home in the repertoire of every student or professional jazz band. "Are You Real?" has the most subtle of melody lines, and "Drum Thunder Suite" has Blakey's quick blasting tom-tom-based rudiments reigning on high as the horns sigh, leading to hard bop. "Come Rain or Come Shine" is the piece that commands the most attention, a highly modified, lilting arrangement where the accompanying staggered, staccato rhythms contrast the light-hearted refrains. Certainly a complete and wholly satisfying album, Moanin' ranks with the very best of Blakey and what modern jazz offered in the late '50s and beyond." - Sensational Personnel for the Jazz Messengers Feature Legendary Composer Art Blakey on Drums, the Great Lee Morgan on Trumpet, the Amazing Benny Golson on Tenor Saxophone, the Brilliant Bobby Timmons on Piano and Jymie Merritt on Bass! - Selections on Side 1 Are the Bobby Timmons Title Track at 9 Minutes 30 Seconds & Original Benny Golson Compositions Are You Real, Along Came Betty - Songs for Side 2 Consist of the Art Blakey Penned Drum Thunder Miniature Suite: First Theme-Drum Thunder, Second Theme-Cry a Blue Tear at 7 Minutes 30 Seconds, Benny Golson's Blues March and the Harold Arlen/Johnny Mercer Standard Come Rain or Come Shine - Used Copy, Cover Has a very Light Surface Ring, Record Very Good++ - California Residents Add 10.25% Sales Tax - International S & H Extra -